FormatOptions are used to transport additional information to the entries. This includes forinstance the information how a service instance is reachable (IP-Address, TransportProtocol, Port Number).
This page hosts a formal specification of AUTOSAR SOME/IP Service Discovery Options using Kaitai Struct. This specification can be automatically translated into a variety of programming languages to get a parsing library.
All parsing code for Python generated by Kaitai Struct depends on the Python runtime library. You have to install it before you can parse data.
The Python runtime library can be installed from PyPI:
python3 -m pip install kaitaistruct
Parse a local file and get structure in memory:
data = SomeIpSdOptions.from_file("path/to/local/file.bin")
Or parse structure from a bytes:
from kaitaistruct import KaitaiStream, BytesIO
raw = b"\x00\x01\x02..."
data = SomeIpSdOptions(KaitaiStream(BytesIO(raw)))
After that, one can get various attributes from the structure by invoking getter methods like:
data.entries # => get entries
# This is a generated file! Please edit source .ksy file and use kaitai-struct-compiler to rebuild
import kaitaistruct
from kaitaistruct import KaitaiStruct, KaitaiStream, BytesIO
from enum import Enum
if getattr(kaitaistruct, 'API_VERSION', (0, 9)) < (0, 9):
raise Exception("Incompatible Kaitai Struct Python API: 0.9 or later is required, but you have %s" % (kaitaistruct.__version__))
class SomeIpSdOptions(KaitaiStruct):
"""FormatOptions are used to transport additional information to the entries.
This includes forinstance the information how a service instance is
reachable (IP-Address, TransportProtocol, Port Number).
.. seealso::
section 4.1.2.4 Options Format - https://www.autosar.org/fileadmin/standards/foundation/19-11/AUTOSAR_PRS_SOMEIPServiceDiscoveryProtocol.pdf
-
"""
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.entries = []
i = 0
while not self._io.is_eof():
self.entries.append(SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption(self._io, self, self._root))
i += 1
class SdOption(KaitaiStruct):
class OptionTypes(Enum):
configuration_option = 1
load_balancing_option = 2
ipv4_endpoint_option = 4
ipv6_endpoint_option = 6
ipv4_multicast_option = 20
ipv6_multicast_option = 22
ipv4_sd_endpoint_option = 36
ipv6_sd_endpoint_option = 38
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.header = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdOptionHeader(self._io, self, self._root)
_on = self.header.type
if _on == SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.OptionTypes.load_balancing_option:
self.content = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdLoadBalancingOption(self._io, self, self._root)
elif _on == SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.OptionTypes.configuration_option:
self.content = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdConfigurationOption(self._io, self, self._root)
elif _on == SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.OptionTypes.ipv4_sd_endpoint_option:
self.content = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdIpv4SdEndpointOption(self._io, self, self._root)
elif _on == SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.OptionTypes.ipv4_endpoint_option:
self.content = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdIpv4EndpointOption(self._io, self, self._root)
elif _on == SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.OptionTypes.ipv6_sd_endpoint_option:
self.content = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdIpv6SdEndpointOption(self._io, self, self._root)
elif _on == SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.OptionTypes.ipv4_multicast_option:
self.content = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdIpv4MulticastOption(self._io, self, self._root)
elif _on == SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.OptionTypes.ipv6_endpoint_option:
self.content = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdIpv6EndpointOption(self._io, self, self._root)
elif _on == SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.OptionTypes.ipv6_multicast_option:
self.content = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdIpv6MulticastOption(self._io, self, self._root)
class SdOptionHeader(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.length = self._io.read_u2be()
self.type = KaitaiStream.resolve_enum(SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.OptionTypes, self._io.read_u1())
class SdConfigString(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.length = self._io.read_u1()
if self.length != 0:
self._raw_config = self._io.read_bytes(self.length)
_io__raw_config = KaitaiStream(BytesIO(self._raw_config))
self.config = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdConfigKvPair(_io__raw_config, self, self._root)
class SdConfigStringsContainer(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.config_strings = []
i = 0
while not self._io.is_eof():
self.config_strings.append(SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdConfigString(self._io, self, self._root))
i += 1
class SdConfigurationOption(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.reserved = self._io.read_u1()
self._raw_configurations = self._io.read_bytes((self._parent.header.length - 1))
_io__raw_configurations = KaitaiStream(BytesIO(self._raw_configurations))
self.configurations = SomeIpSdOptions.SdOption.SdConfigStringsContainer(_io__raw_configurations, self, self._root)
class SdIpv4MulticastOption(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.reserved = self._io.read_u1()
self.address = self._io.read_bytes(4)
self.reserved2 = self._io.read_u1()
self.l4_protocol = self._io.read_u1()
self.port = self._io.read_u2be()
class SdIpv4SdEndpointOption(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.reserved = self._io.read_u1()
self.address = self._io.read_bytes(4)
self.reserved2 = self._io.read_u1()
self.l4_protocol = self._io.read_u1()
self.port = self._io.read_u2be()
class SdIpv6MulticastOption(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.reserved = self._io.read_u1()
self.address = self._io.read_bytes(16)
self.reserved2 = self._io.read_u1()
self.l4_protocol = self._io.read_u1()
self.port = self._io.read_u2be()
class SdConfigKvPair(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.key = (self._io.read_bytes_term(61, False, True, True)).decode(u"ASCII")
self.value = (self._io.read_bytes_full()).decode(u"ASCII")
class SdIpv6SdEndpointOption(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.reserved = self._io.read_u1()
self.address = self._io.read_bytes(16)
self.reserved2 = self._io.read_u1()
self.l4_protocol = self._io.read_u1()
self.port = self._io.read_u2be()
class SdIpv4EndpointOption(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.reserved = self._io.read_u1()
self.address = self._io.read_bytes(4)
self.reserved2 = self._io.read_u1()
self.l4_protocol = self._io.read_u1()
self.port = self._io.read_u2be()
class SdIpv6EndpointOption(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.reserved = self._io.read_u1()
self.address = self._io.read_bytes(16)
self.reserved2 = self._io.read_u1()
self.l4_protocol = self._io.read_u1()
self.port = self._io.read_u2be()
class SdLoadBalancingOption(KaitaiStruct):
def __init__(self, _io, _parent=None, _root=None):
self._io = _io
self._parent = _parent
self._root = _root if _root else self
self._read()
def _read(self):
self.reserved = self._io.read_u1()
self.priority = self._io.read_u2be()
self.weight = self._io.read_u2be()