This page hosts a formal specification of Gran Turismo File System (GTFS) using Kaitai Struct. This specification can be automatically translated into a variety of programming languages to get a parsing library.
All parsing code for C++11/STL generated by Kaitai Struct depends on the C++/STL runtime library. You have to install it before you can parse data.
For C++, the easiest way is to clone the runtime library sources and build them along with your project.
Using Kaitai Struct in C++/STL usually consists of 3 steps.
std::istream). One can open local file for that, or use existing std::string or char* buffer.
#include <fstream>
std::ifstream is("path/to/local/file.vol", std::ifstream::binary);
#include <sstream>
std::istringstream is(str);
#include <sstream>
const char buf[] = { ... };
std::string str(buf, sizeof buf);
std::istringstream is(str);
#include "kaitai/kaitaistream.h"
kaitai::kstream ks(&is);
gran_turismo_vol_t data(&ks);
After that, one can get various attributes from the structure by invoking getter methods like:
data.magic() // => get magic
#pragma once
// This is a generated file! Please edit source .ksy file and use kaitai-struct-compiler to rebuild
#include "kaitai/kaitaistruct.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
#if KAITAI_STRUCT_VERSION < 9000L
#error "Incompatible Kaitai Struct C++/STL API: version 0.9 or later is required"
#endif
class gran_turismo_vol_t : public kaitai::kstruct {
public:
class file_info_t;
gran_turismo_vol_t(kaitai::kstream* p__io, kaitai::kstruct* p__parent = nullptr, gran_turismo_vol_t* p__root = nullptr);
private:
void _read();
void _clean_up();
public:
~gran_turismo_vol_t();
class file_info_t : public kaitai::kstruct {
public:
file_info_t(kaitai::kstream* p__io, gran_turismo_vol_t* p__parent = nullptr, gran_turismo_vol_t* p__root = nullptr);
private:
void _read();
void _clean_up();
public:
~file_info_t();
private:
bool f_size;
int32_t m_size;
public:
int32_t size();
private:
bool f_body;
std::string m_body;
bool n_body;
public:
bool _is_null_body() { body(); return n_body; };
private:
public:
std::string body();
private:
bool f_is_dir;
bool m_is_dir;
public:
bool is_dir();
private:
bool f_is_last_entry;
bool m_is_last_entry;
public:
bool is_last_entry();
private:
uint32_t m_timestamp;
uint16_t m_offset_idx;
uint8_t m_flags;
std::string m_name;
gran_turismo_vol_t* m__root;
gran_turismo_vol_t* m__parent;
public:
uint32_t timestamp() const { return m_timestamp; }
uint16_t offset_idx() const { return m_offset_idx; }
uint8_t flags() const { return m_flags; }
std::string name() const { return m_name; }
gran_turismo_vol_t* _root() const { return m__root; }
gran_turismo_vol_t* _parent() const { return m__parent; }
};
private:
bool f_ofs_dir;
uint32_t m_ofs_dir;
public:
uint32_t ofs_dir();
private:
bool f_files;
std::unique_ptr<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<file_info_t>>> m_files;
public:
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<file_info_t>>* files();
private:
std::string m_magic;
uint16_t m_num_files;
uint16_t m_num_entries;
std::string m_reserved;
std::unique_ptr<std::vector<uint32_t>> m_offsets;
gran_turismo_vol_t* m__root;
kaitai::kstruct* m__parent;
public:
std::string magic() const { return m_magic; }
uint16_t num_files() const { return m_num_files; }
uint16_t num_entries() const { return m_num_entries; }
std::string reserved() const { return m_reserved; }
std::vector<uint32_t>* offsets() const { return m_offsets.get(); }
gran_turismo_vol_t* _root() const { return m__root; }
kaitai::kstruct* _parent() const { return m__parent; }
};
// This is a generated file! Please edit source .ksy file and use kaitai-struct-compiler to rebuild
#include "gran_turismo_vol.h"
#include "kaitai/exceptions.h"
gran_turismo_vol_t::gran_turismo_vol_t(kaitai::kstream* p__io, kaitai::kstruct* p__parent, gran_turismo_vol_t* p__root) : kaitai::kstruct(p__io) {
m__parent = p__parent;
m__root = this;
m_offsets = nullptr;
m_files = nullptr;
f_ofs_dir = false;
f_files = false;
_read();
}
void gran_turismo_vol_t::_read() {
m_magic = m__io->read_bytes(8);
if (!(magic() == std::string("\x47\x54\x46\x53\x00\x00\x00\x00", 8))) {
throw kaitai::validation_not_equal_error<std::string>(std::string("\x47\x54\x46\x53\x00\x00\x00\x00", 8), magic(), _io(), std::string("/seq/0"));
}
m_num_files = m__io->read_u2le();
m_num_entries = m__io->read_u2le();
m_reserved = m__io->read_bytes(4);
if (!(reserved() == std::string("\x00\x00\x00\x00", 4))) {
throw kaitai::validation_not_equal_error<std::string>(std::string("\x00\x00\x00\x00", 4), reserved(), _io(), std::string("/seq/3"));
}
m_offsets = std::unique_ptr<std::vector<uint32_t>>(new std::vector<uint32_t>());
const int l_offsets = num_files();
for (int i = 0; i < l_offsets; i++) {
m_offsets->push_back(std::move(m__io->read_u4le()));
}
}
gran_turismo_vol_t::~gran_turismo_vol_t() {
_clean_up();
}
void gran_turismo_vol_t::_clean_up() {
if (f_files) {
}
}
gran_turismo_vol_t::file_info_t::file_info_t(kaitai::kstream* p__io, gran_turismo_vol_t* p__parent, gran_turismo_vol_t* p__root) : kaitai::kstruct(p__io) {
m__parent = p__parent;
m__root = p__root;
f_size = false;
f_body = false;
f_is_dir = false;
f_is_last_entry = false;
_read();
}
void gran_turismo_vol_t::file_info_t::_read() {
m_timestamp = m__io->read_u4le();
m_offset_idx = m__io->read_u2le();
m_flags = m__io->read_u1();
m_name = kaitai::kstream::bytes_to_str(kaitai::kstream::bytes_terminate(kaitai::kstream::bytes_strip_right(m__io->read_bytes(25), 0), 0, false), std::string("ASCII"));
}
gran_turismo_vol_t::file_info_t::~file_info_t() {
_clean_up();
}
void gran_turismo_vol_t::file_info_t::_clean_up() {
if (f_body && !n_body) {
}
}
int32_t gran_turismo_vol_t::file_info_t::size() {
if (f_size)
return m_size;
m_size = ((_root()->offsets()->at((offset_idx() + 1)) & 4294965248UL) - _root()->offsets()->at(offset_idx()));
f_size = true;
return m_size;
}
std::string gran_turismo_vol_t::file_info_t::body() {
if (f_body)
return m_body;
n_body = true;
if (!(is_dir())) {
n_body = false;
std::streampos _pos = m__io->pos();
m__io->seek((_root()->offsets()->at(offset_idx()) & 4294965248UL));
m_body = m__io->read_bytes(size());
m__io->seek(_pos);
f_body = true;
}
return m_body;
}
bool gran_turismo_vol_t::file_info_t::is_dir() {
if (f_is_dir)
return m_is_dir;
m_is_dir = (flags() & 1) != 0;
f_is_dir = true;
return m_is_dir;
}
bool gran_turismo_vol_t::file_info_t::is_last_entry() {
if (f_is_last_entry)
return m_is_last_entry;
m_is_last_entry = (flags() & 128) != 0;
f_is_last_entry = true;
return m_is_last_entry;
}
uint32_t gran_turismo_vol_t::ofs_dir() {
if (f_ofs_dir)
return m_ofs_dir;
m_ofs_dir = offsets()->at(1);
f_ofs_dir = true;
return m_ofs_dir;
}
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<gran_turismo_vol_t::file_info_t>>* gran_turismo_vol_t::files() {
if (f_files)
return m_files.get();
std::streampos _pos = m__io->pos();
m__io->seek((ofs_dir() & 4294965248UL));
m_files = std::unique_ptr<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<file_info_t>>>(new std::vector<std::unique_ptr<file_info_t>>());
const int l_files = _root()->num_entries();
for (int i = 0; i < l_files; i++) {
m_files->push_back(std::move(std::unique_ptr<file_info_t>(new file_info_t(m__io, this, m__root))));
}
m__io->seek(_pos);
f_files = true;
return m_files.get();
}