Native format of Hashcat password "recovery" utility.
A sample of file for testing can be downloaded from https://web.archive.org/web/20150220013635if_/http://hashcat.net:80/misc/example_hashes/hashcat.hccap
This page hosts a formal specification of Hashcat capture file (old version) using Kaitai Struct. This specification can be automatically translated into a variety of programming languages to get a parsing library.
All parsing code for Ruby generated by Kaitai Struct depends on the Ruby runtime library. You have to install it before you can parse data.
The Ruby runtime library can be installed from RubyGems:
gem install kaitai-struct
Parse a local file and get structure in memory:
data = Hccap.from_file("path/to/local/file.hccap")
Or parse structure from a string of bytes:
bytes = "\x00\x01\x02..."
data = Hccap.new(Kaitai::Struct::Stream.new(bytes))
After that, one can get various attributes from the structure by invoking getter methods like:
data.records # => get records
# This is a generated file! Please edit source .ksy file and use kaitai-struct-compiler to rebuild
require 'kaitai/struct/struct'
unless Gem::Version.new(Kaitai::Struct::VERSION) >= Gem::Version.new('0.9')
raise "Incompatible Kaitai Struct Ruby API: 0.9 or later is required, but you have #{Kaitai::Struct::VERSION}"
end
##
# Native format of Hashcat password "recovery" utility.
#
# A sample of file for testing can be downloaded from
# <https://web.archive.org/web/20150220013635if_/http://hashcat.net:80/misc/example_hashes/hashcat.hccap>
# @see https://hashcat.net/wiki/doku.php?id=hccap Source
class Hccap < Kaitai::Struct::Struct
def initialize(_io, _parent = nil, _root = self)
super(_io, _parent, _root)
_read
end
def _read
@records = []
i = 0
while not @_io.eof?
@records << HccapRecord.new(@_io, self, @_root)
i += 1
end
self
end
class HccapRecord < Kaitai::Struct::Struct
def initialize(_io, _parent = nil, _root = self)
super(_io, _parent, _root)
_read
end
def _read
@essid = @_io.read_bytes(36)
@mac_ap = @_io.read_bytes(6)
@mac_station = @_io.read_bytes(6)
@nonce_station = @_io.read_bytes(32)
@nonce_ap = @_io.read_bytes(32)
@_raw_eapol_buffer = @_io.read_bytes(256)
_io__raw_eapol_buffer = Kaitai::Struct::Stream.new(@_raw_eapol_buffer)
@eapol_buffer = EapolDummy.new(_io__raw_eapol_buffer, self, @_root)
@len_eapol = @_io.read_u4le
@keyver = @_io.read_u4le
@keymic = @_io.read_bytes(16)
self
end
def eapol
return @eapol unless @eapol.nil?
io = eapol_buffer._io
_pos = io.pos
io.seek(0)
@eapol = io.read_bytes(len_eapol)
io.seek(_pos)
@eapol
end
attr_reader :essid
##
# The BSSID (MAC address) of the access point
attr_reader :mac_ap
##
# The MAC address of a client connecting to the access point
attr_reader :mac_station
##
# Nonce (random salt) generated by the client connecting to the access point.
attr_reader :nonce_station
##
# Nonce (random salt) generated by the access point.
attr_reader :nonce_ap
##
# Buffer for EAPOL data, only first `len_eapol` bytes are used
attr_reader :eapol_buffer
##
# Size of EAPOL data
attr_reader :len_eapol
##
# The flag used to distinguish WPA from WPA2 ciphers. Value of
# 1 means WPA, other - WPA2.
attr_reader :keyver
##
# The final hash value. MD5 for WPA and SHA-1 for WPA2
# (truncated to 128 bit).
attr_reader :keymic
attr_reader :_raw_eapol_buffer
end
class EapolDummy < Kaitai::Struct::Struct
def initialize(_io, _parent = nil, _root = self)
super(_io, _parent, _root)
_read
end
def _read
self
end
end
attr_reader :records
end