ID3v1.1 tag is a method to store simple metadata in .mp3 files. The tag is appended to the end of file and spans exactly 128 bytes.
This type is supposed to be used on full .mp3 files, seeking to
proper position automatically. If you're interesting in parsing only
the tag itself, please use id3v1_1::id3_v1_1_tag subtype.
This page hosts a formal specification of ID3v1.1 tag for .mp3 files using Kaitai Struct. This specification can be automatically translated into a variety of programming languages to get a parsing library.
All parsing code for Java generated by Kaitai Struct depends on the Java runtime library. You have to install it before you can parse data.
The Java runtime library is published in the Maven Central Repository. Refer to the artifact page for instructions how to add it into your project with the build tool that you use.
Parse a local file and get structure in memory:
Id3v11 data = Id3v11.fromFile("path/to/local/file.mp3");
Or parse structure from a byte array:
byte[] someArray = new byte[] { ... };
Id3v11 data = new Id3v11(new ByteBufferKaitaiStream(someArray));
After that, one can get various attributes from the structure by invoking getter methods like:
data.id3v1Tag() // => get id3v1 tag
// This is a generated file! Please edit source .ksy file and use kaitai-struct-compiler to rebuild
import io.kaitai.struct.ByteBufferKaitaiStream;
import io.kaitai.struct.KaitaiStruct;
import io.kaitai.struct.KaitaiStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
/**
* ID3v1.1 tag is a method to store simple metadata in .mp3 files. The
* tag is appended to the end of file and spans exactly 128 bytes.
*
* This type is supposed to be used on full .mp3 files, seeking to
* proper position automatically. If you're interesting in parsing only
* the tag itself, please use `id3v1_1::id3_v1_1_tag` subtype.
* @see <a href="https://id3.org/ID3v1">Source</a>
*/
public class Id3v11 extends KaitaiStruct {
public static Id3v11 fromFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
return new Id3v11(new ByteBufferKaitaiStream(fileName));
}
public Id3v11(KaitaiStream _io) {
this(_io, null, null);
}
public Id3v11(KaitaiStream _io, KaitaiStruct _parent) {
this(_io, _parent, null);
}
public Id3v11(KaitaiStream _io, KaitaiStruct _parent, Id3v11 _root) {
super(_io);
this._parent = _parent;
this._root = _root == null ? this : _root;
_read();
}
private void _read() {
}
/**
* ID3v1.1 tag itself, a fixed size 128 byte structure. Contains
* several metadata fields as fixed-size strings.
*
* Note that string encoding is not specified by standard, so real
* encoding used would vary a lot from one implementation to
* another. Most Windows-based applications tend to use "ANSI"
* (i.e. locale-dependent encoding, usually one byte per
* character). Some embedded applications allow selection of
* charset.
*/
public static class Id3V11Tag extends KaitaiStruct {
public static Id3V11Tag fromFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
return new Id3V11Tag(new ByteBufferKaitaiStream(fileName));
}
public enum GenreEnum {
BLUES(0),
CLASSIC_ROCK(1),
COUNTRY(2),
DANCE(3),
DISCO(4),
FUNK(5),
GRUNGE(6),
HIP_HOP(7),
JAZZ(8),
METAL(9),
NEW_AGE(10),
OLDIES(11),
OTHER(12),
POP(13),
RNB(14),
RAP(15),
REGGAE(16),
ROCK(17),
TECHNO(18),
INDUSTRIAL(19),
ALTERNATIVE(20),
SKA(21),
DEATH_METAL(22),
PRANKS(23),
SOUNDTRACK(24),
EURO_TECHNO(25),
AMBIENT(26),
TRIP_HOP(27),
VOCAL(28),
JAZZ_FUNK(29),
FUSION(30),
TRANCE(31),
CLASSICAL(32),
INSTRUMENTAL(33),
ACID(34),
HOUSE(35),
GAME(36),
SOUND_CLIP(37),
GOSPEL(38),
NOISE(39),
ALTERNROCK(40),
BASS(41),
SOUL(42),
PUNK(43),
SPACE(44),
MEDITATIVE(45),
INSTRUMENTAL_POP(46),
INSTRUMENTAL_ROCK(47),
ETHNIC(48),
GOTHIC(49),
DARKWAVE(50),
TECHNO_INDUSTRIAL(51),
ELECTRONIC(52),
POP_FOLK(53),
EURODANCE(54),
DREAM(55),
SOUTHERN_ROCK(56),
COMEDY(57),
CULT(58),
GANGSTA(59),
TOP_40(60),
CHRISTIAN_RAP(61),
POP_FUNK(62),
JUNGLE(63),
NATIVE_AMERICAN(64),
CABARET(65),
NEW_WAVE(66),
PSYCHADELIC(67),
RAVE(68),
SHOWTUNES(69),
TRAILER(70),
LO_FI(71),
TRIBAL(72),
ACID_PUNK(73),
ACID_JAZZ(74),
POLKA(75),
RETRO(76),
MUSICAL(77),
ROCK_N_ROLL(78),
HARD_ROCK(79),
FOLK(80),
FOLK_ROCK(81),
NATIONAL_FOLK(82),
SWING(83),
FAST_FUSION(84),
BEBOB(85),
LATIN(86),
REVIVAL(87),
CELTIC(88),
BLUEGRASS(89),
AVANTGARDE(90),
GOTHIC_ROCK(91),
PROGRESSIVE_ROCK(92),
PSYCHEDELIC_ROCK(93),
SYMPHONIC_ROCK(94),
SLOW_ROCK(95),
BIG_BAND(96),
CHORUS(97),
EASY_LISTENING(98),
ACOUSTIC(99),
HUMOUR(100),
SPEECH(101),
CHANSON(102),
OPERA(103),
CHAMBER_MUSIC(104),
SONATA(105),
SYMPHONY(106),
BOOTY_BASS(107),
PRIMUS(108),
PORN_GROOVE(109),
SATIRE(110),
SLOW_JAM(111),
CLUB(112),
TANGO(113),
SAMBA(114),
FOLKLORE(115),
BALLAD(116),
POWER_BALLAD(117),
RHYTHMIC_SOUL(118),
FREESTYLE(119),
DUET(120),
PUNK_ROCK(121),
DRUM_SOLO(122),
A_CAPELLA(123),
EURO_HOUSE(124),
DANCE_HALL(125);
private final long id;
GenreEnum(long id) { this.id = id; }
public long id() { return id; }
private static final Map<Long, GenreEnum> byId = new HashMap<Long, GenreEnum>(126);
static {
for (GenreEnum e : GenreEnum.values())
byId.put(e.id(), e);
}
public static GenreEnum byId(long id) { return byId.get(id); }
}
public Id3V11Tag(KaitaiStream _io) {
this(_io, null, null);
}
public Id3V11Tag(KaitaiStream _io, Id3v11 _parent) {
this(_io, _parent, null);
}
public Id3V11Tag(KaitaiStream _io, Id3v11 _parent, Id3v11 _root) {
super(_io);
this._parent = _parent;
this._root = _root;
_read();
}
private void _read() {
this.magic = this._io.readBytes(3);
if (!(Arrays.equals(magic(), new byte[] { 84, 65, 71 }))) {
throw new KaitaiStream.ValidationNotEqualError(new byte[] { 84, 65, 71 }, magic(), _io(), "/types/id3_v1_1_tag/seq/0");
}
this.title = this._io.readBytes(30);
this.artist = this._io.readBytes(30);
this.album = this._io.readBytes(30);
this.year = new String(this._io.readBytes(4), Charset.forName("ASCII"));
this.comment = this._io.readBytes(30);
this.genre = GenreEnum.byId(this._io.readU1());
}
private byte[] magic;
private byte[] title;
private byte[] artist;
private byte[] album;
private String year;
private byte[] comment;
private GenreEnum genre;
private Id3v11 _root;
private Id3v11 _parent;
public byte[] magic() { return magic; }
/**
* Song title
*/
public byte[] title() { return title; }
/**
* Artist name
*/
public byte[] artist() { return artist; }
/**
* Album title
*/
public byte[] album() { return album; }
/**
* Year of release
*/
public String year() { return year; }
/**
* Arbitary comment
*/
public byte[] comment() { return comment; }
public GenreEnum genre() { return genre; }
public Id3v11 _root() { return _root; }
public Id3v11 _parent() { return _parent; }
}
private Id3V11Tag id3v1Tag;
public Id3V11Tag id3v1Tag() {
if (this.id3v1Tag != null)
return this.id3v1Tag;
long _pos = this._io.pos();
this._io.seek((_io().size() - 128));
this.id3v1Tag = new Id3V11Tag(this._io, this, _root);
this._io.seek(_pos);
return this.id3v1Tag;
}
private Id3v11 _root;
private KaitaiStruct _parent;
public Id3v11 _root() { return _root; }
public KaitaiStruct _parent() { return _parent; }
}